The OH-initiated oxidation of 1,3-butadiene in the presence of O2 and NO: a photolytic route to study isomeric selective reactivity.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report the study of the isomeric selective OH-initiated oxidation of 1,3-butadiene in the presence of O2 and NO using the LP/LIF technique. The photolysis of monodeuterated 1-iodo-3-buten-2-ol provides only one of the possible OD-butadiene adducts, the minor addition channel product, simplifying the oxidation mechanism. We find, based on analysis of OD time-dependent traces that prompt rearrangement of initial beta-hydroxyalkyl radicals to alpha-hydroxyalkyl radicals occurs in agreement with RRKM/ME theoretical predictions. We report a rate constant of (3.3+/-1.0) x 10(-11) cm3 molecules(-1) s(-1) for deuterium abstraction from the alpha-hydroxyalkyl radical at 298 +/-2 K. Our approach demonstrates the feasibility of isomeric selective kinetic studies of the OH-initiated oxidation of unsaturated hydrocarbons.
منابع مشابه
OH radical initiated oxidation of 1,3-butadiene: isomeric selective study of the dominant addition channel.
We report the first isomeric selective kinetic study of the dominant isomeric pathway in the OH initiated oxidation of 1,3-butadiene in the presence of O(2) and NO using the laser photolysis-laser induced fluorescence (LP-LIF) technique. The photodissociation of the precursor 2-iodo-but-3-en-1-ol results exclusively in the dominant OH-butadiene addition product, permitting important insight int...
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The OH radical initiated oxidation of 1,3-butadiene was studied under high NOx conditions by the LP-LIF method. We report a rate constant of (7.0 ± 0.3) ! 10"11 s"1 molecule"1 cm for OH addition to 1,3-butadiene which agrees well with values reported previously. Based on the analysis of OH cycling data combined with results of earlier isomeric selective studies, we have determined a branching r...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The journal of physical chemistry. A
دوره 109 35 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005